tornavis/intern/guardedalloc/MEM_guardedalloc.h

250 lines
9.3 KiB
C

/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
* The Original Code is Copyright (C) 2001-2002 by NaN Holding BV.
* All rights reserved.
*/
/** \file
* \ingroup MEM
*
* \brief Read \ref MEMPage
*
* \page MEMPage Guarded memory(de)allocation
*
* \section aboutmem c-style guarded memory allocation
*
* \subsection memabout About the MEM module
*
* MEM provides guarded malloc/calloc calls. All memory is enclosed by
* pads, to detect out-of-bound writes. All blocks are placed in a
* linked list, so they remain reachable at all times. There is no
* back-up in case the linked-list related data is lost.
*
* \subsection memissues Known issues with MEM
*
* There are currently no known issues with MEM. Note that there is a
* second intern/ module with MEM_ prefix, for use in c++.
*
* \subsection memdependencies Dependencies
* - stdlib
* - stdio
*
* \subsection memdocs API Documentation
* See \ref MEM_guardedalloc.h
*/
#ifndef __MEM_GUARDEDALLOC_H__
#define __MEM_GUARDEDALLOC_H__
#include <stdio.h> /* needed for FILE* */
/* needed for uintptr_t and attributes, exception, dont use BLI anywhere else in MEM_* */
#include "../../source/blender/blenlib/BLI_sys_types.h"
#include "../../source/blender/blenlib/BLI_compiler_attrs.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** Returns the length of the allocated memory segment pointed at
* by vmemh. If the pointer was not previously allocated by this
* module, the result is undefined.*/
extern size_t (*MEM_allocN_len)(const void *vmemh) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
/**
* Release memory previously allocated by this module.
*/
extern void (*MEM_freeN)(void *vmemh);
#if 0 /* UNUSED */
/**
* Return zero if memory is not in allocated list
*/
extern short (*MEM_testN)(void *vmemh);
#endif
/**
* Duplicates a block of memory, and returns a pointer to the
* newly allocated block. */
extern void *(*MEM_dupallocN)(const void *vmemh) /* ATTR_MALLOC */ ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
/**
* Reallocates a block of memory, and returns pointer to the newly
* allocated block, the old one is freed. this is not as optimized
* as a system realloc but just makes a new allocation and copies
* over from existing memory. */
extern void *(*MEM_reallocN_id)(void *vmemh, size_t len, const char *str) /* ATTR_MALLOC */ ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(2);
/**
* A variant of realloc which zeros new bytes
*/
extern void *(*MEM_recallocN_id)(void *vmemh, size_t len, const char *str) /* ATTR_MALLOC */ ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(2);
#define MEM_reallocN(vmemh, len) MEM_reallocN_id(vmemh, len, __func__)
#define MEM_recallocN(vmemh, len) MEM_recallocN_id(vmemh, len, __func__)
/**
* Allocate a block of memory of size len, with tag name str. The
* memory is cleared. The name must be static, because only a
* pointer to it is stored ! */
extern void *(*MEM_callocN)(size_t len, const char *str) /* ATTR_MALLOC */ ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(1) ATTR_NONNULL(2);
/**
* Allocate a block of memory of size (len * size), with tag name
* str, aborting in case of integer overflows to prevent vulnerabilities.
* The memory is cleared. The name must be static, because only a
* pointer to it is stored ! */
extern void *(*MEM_calloc_arrayN)(size_t len, size_t size, const char *str) /* ATTR_MALLOC */ ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(1,2) ATTR_NONNULL(3);
/**
* Allocate a block of memory of size len, with tag name str. The
* name must be a static, because only a pointer to it is stored !
* */
extern void *(*MEM_mallocN)(size_t len, const char *str) /* ATTR_MALLOC */ ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(1) ATTR_NONNULL(2);
/**
* Allocate a block of memory of size (len * size), with tag name str,
* aborting in case of integer overflow to prevent vulnerabilities. The
* name must be a static, because only a pointer to it is stored !
* */
extern void *(*MEM_malloc_arrayN)(size_t len, size_t size, const char *str) /* ATTR_MALLOC */ ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(1,2) ATTR_NONNULL(3);
/**
* Allocate an aligned block of memory of size len, with tag name str. The
* name must be a static, because only a pointer to it is stored !
* */
extern void *(*MEM_mallocN_aligned)(size_t len, size_t alignment, const char *str) /* ATTR_MALLOC */ ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(1) ATTR_NONNULL(3);
/**
* Same as callocN, clears memory and uses mmap (disk cached) if supported.
* Can be free'd with MEM_freeN as usual.
* */
extern void *(*MEM_mapallocN)(size_t len, const char *str) /* ATTR_MALLOC */ ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_ALLOC_SIZE(1) ATTR_NONNULL(2);
/** Print a list of the names and sizes of all allocated memory
* blocks. as a python dict for easy investigation */
extern void (*MEM_printmemlist_pydict)(void);
/** Print a list of the names and sizes of all allocated memory
* blocks. */
extern void (*MEM_printmemlist)(void);
/** calls the function on all allocated memory blocks. */
extern void (*MEM_callbackmemlist)(void (*func)(void *));
/** Print statistics about memory usage */
extern void (*MEM_printmemlist_stats)(void);
/** Set the callback function for error output. */
extern void (*MEM_set_error_callback)(void (*func)(const char *));
/**
* Are the start/end block markers still correct ?
*
* @retval true for correct memory, false for corrupted memory. */
extern bool (*MEM_consistency_check)(void);
/** Set thread locking functions for safe memory allocation from multiple
* threads, pass NULL pointers to disable thread locking again. */
extern void (*MEM_set_lock_callback)(void (*lock)(void), void (*unlock)(void));
/** Attempt to enforce OSX (or other OS's) to have malloc and stack nonzero */
extern void (*MEM_set_memory_debug)(void);
/**
* Memory usage stats
* - MEM_get_memory_in_use is all memory
* - MEM_get_mapped_memory_in_use is a subset of all memory */
extern size_t (*MEM_get_memory_in_use)(void);
/** Get mapped memory usage. */
extern size_t (*MEM_get_mapped_memory_in_use)(void);
/** Get amount of memory blocks in use. */
extern unsigned int (*MEM_get_memory_blocks_in_use)(void);
/** Reset the peak memory statistic to zero. */
extern void (*MEM_reset_peak_memory)(void);
/** Get the peak memory usage in bytes, including mmap allocations. */
extern size_t (*MEM_get_peak_memory)(void) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define MEM_SAFE_FREE(v) do { \
typeof(&(v)) _v = &(v); \
if (*_v) { \
MEM_freeN(*_v); \
*_v = NULL; \
} \
} while (0)
#else
#define MEM_SAFE_FREE(v) do { \
void ** _v = (void **)&(v); \
if (*_v) { \
MEM_freeN(*_v); \
*_v = NULL; \
} \
} while (0)
#endif
/* overhead for lockfree allocator (use to avoid slop-space) */
#define MEM_SIZE_OVERHEAD sizeof(size_t)
#define MEM_SIZE_OPTIMAL(size) ((size) - MEM_SIZE_OVERHEAD)
#ifndef NDEBUG
extern const char *(*MEM_name_ptr)(void *vmemh);
#endif
/* Switch allocator to slower but fully guarded mode. */
void MEM_use_guarded_allocator(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
/* alloc funcs for C++ only */
#define MEM_CXX_CLASS_ALLOC_FUNCS(_id) \
public: \
void *operator new(size_t num_bytes) { \
return MEM_mallocN(num_bytes, _id); \
} \
void operator delete(void *mem) { \
if (mem) \
MEM_freeN(mem); \
} \
void *operator new[](size_t num_bytes) { \
return MEM_mallocN(num_bytes, _id "[]"); \
} \
void operator delete[](void *mem) { \
if (mem) \
MEM_freeN(mem); \
} \
#if defined __GNUC__
# define OBJECT_GUARDED_NEW(type, args ...) \
new(MEM_mallocN(sizeof(type), __func__)) type(args)
#else
# define OBJECT_GUARDED_NEW(type, ...) \
new(MEM_mallocN(sizeof(type), __FUNCTION__)) type(__VA_ARGS__)
#endif
#define OBJECT_GUARDED_DELETE(what, type) \
{ if(what) { \
((type*)(what))->~type(); \
MEM_freeN(what); \
} } (void)0
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */
#endif /* __MEM_GUARDEDALLOC_H__ */